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Article #35: Flats Fishing In The Florida Keys

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Flats fishing can be an exciting and when the tide drops gamefish will wait
rewarding experience for fishermen of all for crabs and baitfish to flee the flat.
ages, whether just beginning or Flats are usually fished with fly gear or
accomplished angler. Flats are long, light spinning gear. Light tackle is the
level, shallow water areas next to deeper rule. Fly rods should be 8 or 9 weight.
water. They are found in bays estuaries If you are using a spinning outfit, load
and marshes. They are also found atop it with no stronger than 12 pound test.
reefs and atolls, and along shorelines. Live bait such as mullet, pigfish,
The bottom of a flat may be made up of pinfish and shrimp works well. If you are
grass, sand, rock, mud, gravel, or a using artificial lures, any size with
combination of these. Flats with grass or attractor colors may be used from May
other aquatic vegetation offer cover and through June. If you are flats fishing
food for a variety of fish as well as during July through August, natural
shrimp and crabs. The most sought after colored lures work best.
fish when flats fishing include redfish, Other equipment to include on your
tarpon, seatrout, bonefish, permit and fishing trip is proper footwear,
snook. Other popular catches are striped sunscreen, sunglasses, a raincoat and
bass, bluefish, barracuda, shark, cobia plenty of water to drink. Hydration is
and mutton snapper. important since most flats fishing takes
When choosing the best areas for flats place in sunny climates such as the
fishing, look for flats that are 8 feet Florida Keys and the Caribbean, as well
deep or less. More productive flats as lakes and rivers across the United
usually contain stumps, brush piles, States and other countries.
grass beds or other types of cover. Flats The most important equipment required is
that contain shallow ditches or humps are usually a small skiff with no more than
especially attractive to bass. Also look two fishermen aboard. This lets the guide
for baitfish, crabs and other "fish pole across shallow waters with ease, to
foods". reach the best flats. Also remember to
Observe tides carefully when locating wear light colored clothing to reflect
good flats to fish. Some will be totally the sun's heat, and be less visible to
dry during low tide. As the tide rises, the fish.
game fish will move in to feed whereas






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