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Article #8: Finding the areas where the bass is hiding

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Where’s the what?... Where’s the what the map shows me. I am certainly not
bass! How many of us anglers (tournament one to just cast a bait into the water
and recreational) go to a body of water and work it for five minutes and leave; I
you’ve never fished before, drop the will try an assortment of baits if I see
boat in the water, then, ask this signs of fish in any given area to try to
question to yourself? This is probably establish a working pattern.
one of the biggest topics in bass fishing Here are some key elements I usually look
that an angler should learn more about. I for when it comes to locating bass on any
generally receive about two hundred (give given body of water: Vegetation areas…
or take) emails and phone calls each week Irregular contours… Shallow water close
from anglers, prospective bass fishing to deep water areas… Points and point
school students, and charter clients from drops… Various types of structure…
all over the Nation (even some from Let’s take the first one, VEGETATION,
foreign countries) asking me many this is by far my favorite because you
different questions related to bass will usually find more congregated bass
fishing. Out of all of these questions, I in vegetation than anywhere else on the
would have to say that about sixty-five whole body of water. Remember, a bass
percent of them would be on how to locate needs three things to survive and that is
bass in their area, or on a body of water a. FOOD b. OXYGEN c. COVER (or structure)
that they have never fished before. I that’s it, and vegetation offers it
would comfortably say that locating bass all! Now, I know what some of you are
and understanding the water would be the asking yourselves, you are thinking;
number one question among bass anglers well, what if there’s no vegetation
today. The next most asked question would right? Then simply go to the other
be is which baits they should use to elements 2, 3, 4, and 5 that I mentioned
catch “big” bass. above.
Now when you think about it, there is Now, correct me if I’m wrong, but, how
really only two (2) main topics that go many of you anglers’ fish the weed
hand-in-hand when it comes to bass lines and never go in the midst of the
fishing, and if you understood more about weeds? I can’t tell you how many times
these two, You would definitely become a (while showing my students how to fish
much better angler, and they are; Knowing weeds) that we will go to weedy areas
how to locate bass. just to see other anglers fish the
Knowing how to catch bass using all the outside weed lines for a while, and then,
different techniques, presentations, and watch them move on. After they pull away
baits. from the outside weed area, I will pull
Learning how to locate bass can be the boat up into the midst of the weeds
somewhat of a challenge to most anglers (in the same areas where these other
because there are so many different anglers were fishing) and start catching
factors that need to be determined such bass (usually nice quality ones.) I have
as; Knowing how to read a map… Knowing known many anglers over the past several
the most practical places to look for years that have just hated to pull up
“Active Bass” just after cold fronts weeds, or they don’t like when they get
and during early spring and late fall weeds on their boat carpets or in their
periods. boats, or they just get tired of picking
Understanding water depth… Water the weeds off their hooks. Well guess
clarity… Water temperatures… Seasonal what? I’ll suffer through these
patterns… Locating structure areas… bothersome weeds any day of the week
Finding vegetation areas… and believe because that’s where you will usually
me, there is more! Being a consistent find the bass in numbers.
bass angler is so much more than just There are several different baits and
getting in your boat, hitting the water, techniques that can be a bit tricky to
and casting your baits… That’s why use when fishing weedy areas and I
bass tournaments are so competitive and won’t go into them right now, but keep
exciting, because the more you learn in mind that weeds (especially when you
about locating bass the quicker you can find several different types of
start catching them right? And hey, vegetation in one area) are by far my
isn’t that half the battle? Let’s number one choice to fish than all the
start by looking at a lake map. other areas combined. One of the best
There are two general types of lake maps places you’ll find bass would be in
that most anglers will use which are vegetation areas, especially if you have
referred to as the; “Hot Spot” and different types of structure in the
“Topographical” maps. The differences weeds, and better yet!, if this weedy,
between the two is that a “Topo” map structured, area is close to where the
shows more detail, and the “Hot shallow water meets the deep
Spots” map shows more fishing spots water…..Boy-O-Boy!.....Hold-On!.....Try
(well, at least they’re supposed to :-) It, “You’ll Like It!” Now, if you
The secret (or key) in learning how to can’t seem to find any vegetation areas
use a lake map would be to sector the on your body of water, then, look for the
map. What I mean by this is that I will structure. Structure can consist of many
take the map and study it for a moment different things like; Rip-Rap (chunk
(looking for areas where the fish would rock areas)… Overhangs (where tree
most likely be.) Next, I will (using a branches hang over the water)… Docks…
highlighter) divide the map in sections Stumps… Irregular contours… Rocky
based on how much time I have to pre-fish areas… Road beds… Ditches… So
for a tournament or how many days I have really, just about anything other than
to just fish the body of water for fun. the flat, smooth, bottoms that offer
The size of the sections will vary nothing at all (which are a waste of time
depending on contours, structure, and how to fish anyway) would be considered as
many places I may want to check out structure areas.
during the course of the day based on






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